The Federal Skilled Trades program is specifically for skilled foreign workers who wish to become Canadian permanent residents, provided they qualify for a skilled trade in Canada. The program was first launched in 2013 to create a distinct pathway for skilled tradespeople. The program maintains streamlined processing, wherein applications are processed within six months. The program does not have specific educational requirements and conducts regular draws targeting Federal skilled tradespeople.
The Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) is one of the three Express Entry-managed immigration programs. Individuals who are looking to apply for Canada PR based on their qualifications and experience in a skilled trade are eligible to apply for the FSTP program. The program helps promote labour shortages across trades and occupations sectors in Canada. Candidates who fulfill the requirements and meet the eligibility criteria for the FSTP program can qualify to apply.
The table below has the eligibility factors and requirements for the FSTP program:
Factor |
Requirement |
Language skills |
CLB 5 for speaking & listening and CLB 4 for reading & writing |
Work experience |
2 years of Canadian skilled trade experience |
Job offer |
Full-time employment offer for at least 12 months |
Education |
Not compulsory |
Candidates must fulfill the eligibility criteria given below to apply for the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP):
Federal skilled trades program applications are evaluated based on a points-based system. Interested candidates are required to score 67 points out of a total of 100 to qualify.
Factor |
Maximum points |
Age |
12 points |
Educational Qualification |
25 points |
Work Experience in NOC skilled occupations |
15 points |
Arranged Employment |
10 points |
Language Proficiency |
28 points |
Adaptability |
10 points |
Given below are the eligibility requirements for the Federal Skilled Trades program:
Work experience in skilled trades:
To have eligible work experience, one must:
A valid job offer:
You must have a full-time employment offer from a Canadian employer for at least 12 months.
Qualification certificate or Certificate of qualification:
A certificate of qualification or qualification certificate is an official document proving you are qualified to work in any Canadian skilled trade. This document can be submitted by individuals who do not have a job offer in Canada.
To get a certificate of qualification, one must have:
Language Proficiency:
Language |
Abilities |
Minimum level |
English |
Speaking and listening |
CLB 5 |
English |
Reading and writing |
CLB 4 |
French |
Speaking and listening |
NCLC 5 |
French |
Reading and writing |
NCLC 4 |
The language tests must be taken from any of the approved language tests given in the table:
English | French |
CELPIP (General test) | TEF Canada: Test d’évaluation de français |
IELTS (General Training) |
TCF Canada: Test de connaissance du français |
Note: IELTS One Skill Retake is not accepted by the Express Entry | |
PTE Core |
Educational qualifications:
There are no specific educational requirements for the FSTP program. However, if you wish to boost your rank in the Express Entry pool, you can submit proof of educational qualifications in any of the ways listed below:
Proof of funds:
Candidates must have the minimum proof of funds required to apply for the program.
Number of family members |
Funds you need |
(in Canadian dollars) | |
1 | $14,690 |
2 | $18,288 |
3 | $22,483 |
4 | $27,297 |
5 | $30,690 |
6 | $34,917 |
7 | $38,875 |
If more than 7 people, for each additional family member | $3,958 |
Admissibility to Canada:
You must be admissible to Canada under the Canadian immigration laws
The table below has the list of occupations for the Federal Skilled Trades Program:
NOC groups |
Occupation |
Major Group 72, |
Technical trades and transportation officers and controllers |
Excluding Sub-Major Group 726 |
Transportation officers and controllers |
Major Group 73, |
General trades |
Major Group 82, |
Supervisors in natural resources, agriculture and related production |
Major Group 83, |
Occupations in natural resources and related production |
Major Group 92, |
Processing, manufacturing and utilities supervisors, and utilities operators and controllers |
Major Group 93, |
Central control and process operators and aircraft assembly assemblers and inspectors, excluding Sub-Major Group 932, aircraft assemblers and aircraft assembly inspectors |
Minor Group 6320 |
Cooks, butchers and bakers |
Unit Group 62200 |
Chefs |
The application process to apply for the Federal Skilled Trades program (FSTP) is as follows:
Step 1: Check if you qualify to apply for the FSTP program
You must ensure you meet the eligibility requirements for the FSTP program and the Express Entry program.
Step 2: Arrange the required FSTP documents
Gather the documents listed below to start your application process:
Step 3: Create your profile via the official online tool
You can now build your Express Entry profile via the official IRCC website with the help of the online tool.
Step 4: Submit your Express Entry profile within 60 days of creating an account
You must fill out the online Express Entry form and submit it with the checklist of documents within 60 days of account creation.
Step 5: Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) upon being selected in the pool
Once your profile enters the Express Entry pool and gets selected, the Canadian government will issue an ITA (Invitation to Apply)
Step 6: Apply for permanent residence in Canada
You can apply for Canada PR once you receive an ITA
The cost to apply for the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) is around CAD 1,525. The table below has complete information on the FSTP application fees.
Fees | $CAN |
For primary applicant: | |
Processing fee ($950) and right of permanent residence fee ($575) | 1,525.00 |
Your application (without PR fee) | 950 |
For spouse or partner: | |
Processing fee ($950) and right of permanent residence fee ($575) | 1,525.00 |
Include your spouse or partner (without right of permanent residence fee) | 950 |
Dependent child | 260 (per child) |
The average processing time for the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) is around six months. However, the processing time may vary depending on when the application was submitted.
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