Canada's Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) offers a streamlined pathway for skilled professionals, entrepreneurs, and international graduates to obtain permanent residency. Each province creates its own PNP which meets specific workforce demands to help applicants succeed in their PR applications.
The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is an immigration initiative that allows Canada’s provinces and territories to select individuals who can contribute to their regional economies. Each province runs its own streams to attract skilled workers, international graduates, and entrepreneurs based on local labor market needs. Applicants can apply through a province directly or via Express Entry. A provincial nomination significantly boosts an applicant’s chances of receiving permanent residency by adding 600 CRS points. In recent years, the PNP has become one of the most popular and effective immigration pathways to Canada.
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Each province in Canada has its own immigration program designed to attract people who can help fill local job needs and support community growth.
Given below is the list of top Canada PNP programs:
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Some provinces offer more accessible PNP streams with lower CRS score requirements, faster processing, or no job offer needed. These programs are designed to attract skilled workers who can contribute to regional growth and fill labour shortages. If you're aiming for a smoother path to Canadian PR, these provinces are great starting points.
Top Provinces for Easier PR:
The eligibility criteria for Canada PNP varies based on the province, however, here is a general criteria that needs to be fulfilled by Canada PNP applicants:
The documents required for Canada PNP is as follows:
You can follow the below steps to apply for Canada PNP:
Step 1: Choose a Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) stream that matches your skills, experience, and goals.
Step 2: Submit an Expression of Interest (EOI), if required by the province.
Step 3: Apply to the province or territory directly for a nomination under the selected PNP stream.
Step 4: If approved, receive a provincial nomination certificate.
Step 5: Apply for permanent residency through IRCC using your nomination.
Step 6: Complete biometrics and any required medical examinations.
Step 7: Wait for a decision on your PR application from IRCC.
The table below has a complete overview of the major differences between Canada PNP and Express Entry:
Factor |
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) |
Express Entry |
Pathway Type |
Provincial nomination program |
Federal immigration system |
Managed By |
Individual provinces and territories |
IRCC (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada) |
CRS Points Boost |
Adds 600 CRS points if aligned with Express Entry |
No additional boost unless nominated by a province |
Job Offer Requirement |
Not always required (depends on stream) |
Optional, but increases CRS score |
Application Process |
Two-step: Apply to province and then to IRCC |
Single-step: Apply directly through federal system |
Eligibility Criteria |
Varies by province and stream |
Standard federal eligibility requirements |
Processing Time |
2–8 months for nomination + 6–19 months for PR (average) |
6–8 months for complete PR processing |
Occupation Targeting |
Based on regional labour shortages |
Based on national occupation demand |
Settlement Obligation |
Must intend to live in the nominating province |
Can live and work anywhere in Canada |
Number of Streams |
80+ across all provinces |
3 main programs: FSWP, FSTP, and CEC |
Yes, several provinces in Canada offer PNP streams that do not require a job offer. These programs focus on attracting skilled workers who meet local labour needs through education, work experience, and language proficiency.
You can apply to the below provinces even without a job offer:
The table below has a complete overview of the average processing fee for each of the Canada PNP programs:
PNP program |
Processing Fees (in CAD) |
Alberta Advantage Immigration Program (AAIP) |
$500 - $3,500 |
British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BCPNP) |
$1,150 - $3,500 |
Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP) |
$500 - $2,500 |
New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program (NB PNP) |
$250 - $2,000 |
Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Nominee Program (NL PNP) |
$250 - $1,000 |
Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP) |
NA |
Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) |
$1,500 - $3,500 |
Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program (PEI PNP) |
$300 - $10,000 |
Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP) |
$350 - $2,500 |
Northwest Territories Nominee Program (NT PNP) |
$550 |
Yukon Provincial Nominee Program (YPNP) |
$1,325 |
The table below has a complete overview of the average processing time for each of the Canada PNP programs:
Province |
Average processing Time |
Alberta Advantage Immigration Program (AAIP) |
3-4 months |
British Columbia Provincial Nominee Program (BCPNP) |
3-4 months |
Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP) |
4-5 months |
New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program (NB PNP) |
6-8 weeks |
Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Nominee Program (NL PNP) |
6-8 months |
Nova Scotia Nominee Program (NSNP) |
8-10 months |
Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) |
3-4 months |
Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program (PEI PNP) |
6-8 months |
Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee Program (SINP) |
5-6 months |
Northwest Territories Nominee Program (NT PNP) |
16-18 months |
Yukon Provincial Nominee Program (YPNP) |
8-10 weeks |
Month |
Provinces |
No. of draws |
Total no. of Invitations |
June |
Alberta |
1 |
36 |
PEI | 1 | 52 | |
Manitoba | 1 | 36 | |
New Brunswick | 4 | 608 | |
Ontario |
11 |
3795 |
|
May |
Newfoundland and Labrador |
2 |
733 |
Alberta |
6 |
414 |
|
British Columbia |
2 |
108 |
|
PEI |
1 |
168 |
|
Manitoba |
3 |
118 |
|
April |
Newfoundland and Labrador |
1 |
256 |
Alberta |
7 |
246 |
|
New Brunswick |
2 |
477 |
|
British Columbia |
1 |
5 |
|
PEI |
1 |
168 |
|
Manitoba |
2 |
31 |
|
March |
Alberta |
2 |
17 |
PEI |
1 |
124 |
|
British Columbia |
1 |
13 |
|
New Brunswick |
1 |
498 |
|
Manitoba |
2 |
219 |
|
February |
Alberta |
10 |
551 |
PEI |
1 |
87 |
|
Manitoba |
2 |
117 |
|
January |
Ontario |
1 |
4 |
British Columbia |
1 |
10 |
|
PEI |
1 |
22 |
|
Manitoba |
2 |
325 |
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