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Canada is a popular choice for foreign nationals looking to immigrate. Individuals immigrate to Canada due to its better quality of life, robust economy with 1 million job opportunities, inexpensive healthcare facilities, affordable education, and diverse multicultural society. Canada is also a picturesque country with different natural landscapes.
The primary reasons to migrate to Canada are given below.
The recent Canada Immigration Levels Plan 2025-27 aims to welcome 1.1 million newcomers by 2027. The details of the immigration levels plan are given in the table below.
Year |
Number of new PRs to be welcomed |
2025 |
3,95,000 |
2026 |
3,80,000 |
2027 |
3,65,000 |
Canada offers visas to immigrants based on various factors like education, work experience, proficiency in English or French language, and age. It has formulated economic programs to attract foreign nationals to Canada. Some of the other popular programs include:
Canada offers newcomers the opportunity to search for housing and employment, improve language skills, and more to help them integrate into Canadian society. The country is welcoming foreign nationals to strengthen its economy and address the workforce shortage.
Immigration to Canada offers foreign nationals the opportunity to avail of multiple job opportunities in any field, higher income of CAD 67,282 per year, and an opportunity ty apply for Canada PR.
There are several benefits you can access as a resident of Canada. You can:
The various types of Canadian visas are given in the table below.
Type of Canada Visa |
Purpose |
Validity |
Visitor Visa |
It is issued to visitors from other countries who want to stay temporarily in Canada. |
Six months |
Transit Visa |
It is issued to foreign nationals who intend to visit Canada for tourism. |
48 hours |
Work Permit |
A Canadian work permit is issued to international professionals who want to live and work in Canada. |
The duration of your employment contract with an organization in Canada |
Study Permit |
The study permit of Canada facilitates international students to live and pursue their higher education in Canada. |
For the duration of the study program |
Permanent Visa |
The Canada PR visa grants permanent residency status to foreign nationals in the country. |
5 years as printed on your Permanent Resident Card (renewability is permitted) |
Canada encourages immigration to boost the country's economic growth by meeting workforce requirements. Immigration is the primary factor helping maintain Canada's economic vitality and address challenges in the Canadian demography.
Canada has formulated several immigration pathways to attract foreign nationals and cater to the country's requirements. The different types of Canadian immigration pathways are given below.
The Express Entry of Canada facilitates international professionals to apply for Canada PR.
Draw no. | Date | Immigration program | Invitations issued |
337 | February 19, 2025 | French language proficiency | 6,500 |
336 | February 17, 2025 | Provincial Nominee Program | 646 |
335 | February 05, 2025 | Canadian Experience Class | 4,000 |
334 | February 04, 2025 | Provincial Nominee Program | 455 |
333 | January 23, 2025 | Canadian Experience Class | 4,000 |
332 | January 08, 2025 | Canadian Experience Class | 1,350 |
331 | January 07, 2025 | Provincial Nominee Program | 471 |
The Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) is an immigration program that facilitates provinces and territories' nomination of foreign nationals who want to immigrate to Canada. The program selects candidates who fulfill the province/territory's economic and eligibility requirements.
Month | Provinces | No. of draws | Total no. of Invitations |
February | Alberta | 3 | 308 |
PEI | 1 | 87 | |
Manitoba | 2 | 117 | |
January | Ontario | 1 | 4 |
British Columbia | 1 | 10 | |
PEI | 1 | 22 | |
Manitoba | 2 | 325 |
The Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP) is an immigration program targeted at international skilled workers who want to live and work in Canada. The candidates can also apply for permanent residency in Canada.
The Quebec immigration programs are a set of programs that facilitate foreign nationals to immigrate to Quebec and apply for Canada PR. The different types of Quebec Immigration programs are:
The Atlantic Immigration Program, or AIP, is an immigration pathway that facilitates skilled foreign workers and international graduates' application for Canada PR by living and working in any of Canada's four Atlantic provinces: New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland, and Labrador.
The Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) is an immigration pathway aimed at skilled workers with trade-related work experience.
The business immigration programs of Canada are a set of programs that facilitate the migration of foreign investors, entrepreneurs, and business owners to Canada to establish or grow their businesses.
The Family Class Sponsorship immigration pathway facilitates Canadian residents' sponsorship of their family members, including spouses, partners, children, parents, and other eligible family members, to come and live in Canada.
To move to Canada as a resident of the U.S., you must apply for Canada PR through pathways like Express Entry. The immigration pathway evaluates your skills, work experience, educational qualifications, and language skills to award points for Canadian permanent residency. You can also apply through the Canadian Experience Class, business immigration programs, or the Federal Skilled Trades Program.
The eligibility criteria vary for each type of Canadian visa, depending on the purpose and duration of the visit. The general eligibility criteria for Canadian immigration are given in the table below.
Factors |
Requirements |
Education |
At least a Bachelor's degree or Canadian equivalent degree |
Language Skills |
A minimum score of CLB 7 in either English or French language proficiency tests |
Work Experience |
At least one year of work experience |
Age |
18 years or more
If you are less than 18 years. you must have a valid passport and be accompanied by a parent/s or legal guardian |
CRS Score |
67 points and above |
The documents required to apply for a Canadian visa are given below. You must have:
Detailed information about the processing fee of the popular Canadian visa is given in the table below.
Type |
Fee (in CAD) |
Study Permit |
150 |
Work Permit |
155 |
Visitor Visa |
100 |
Temporary Resident Permit |
239.75 |
Canada PR |
575 |
The processing time for different types of Canadian visas is given below.
Type of Visa or Program |
Average Processing Time |
Express Entry |
6 months or less |
Canada PR Card |
34 days |
Canada Work Permit |
5 weeks – 36 months |
LMIA |
8 – 76 days |
Canada Student Visa |
8 – 17 weeks |
Canadian Citizenship |
8 – 24 months |
Canadian Visitor Visa |
10 – 27 days (while inside Canada) |
2 – 8 months (while outside Canada) |
|
Canada Spousal Sponsorship |
13 – 17 months |
Super Visa |
4 – 6 months |
Post-Graduate |
2-6 months |
The step-by-step procedure to apply for a Canada visa is given below.
Step 1: Research the types of Canada visas available for your requirements
Step 2: Check your eligibility for the visa
Step 3: Gather the required documents for the submission of the visa application
Step 4: Submit the duly filled visa application form
Step 5: Wait for the decision on your visa application
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